Rheumatoid arthritis

Associations Between Rheumatoid Arthritis Clinical Factors and Synovial Cell Types and States

Arthritis RheumatolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

In this comprehensive screen of clinical factors, we observed differential associations between DMARDs and cell phenotypes

Study context

Population
Patients with active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) not receiving disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or with inadequate response to methotrexate (MTX) or TNFi (AMP RA study)75% women
Participants
72 patients
Outcome
Correlations between RA clinical factors, synovial cell type percentage and CTAPs
Methodological detailssynovial biopsy, CITE-seq
  • Synovial biopsy
  • CITE-seq

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Higher DAS28-CRP3 correlated with higher T cell percentage
P < 0.01
MTX without bDMARD: higher B cell percentage vs no DMARDs
P < 0.01
bDMARD recipients categorized as endothelial, fibroblast, and myeloid (EFM)
57%
bDMARD recipients categorized as TF
0

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Associations Between Rheumatoid Arthritis Clinical Factors and Synovial Cell Types and States. Arthritis Rheumatol. Published 19 January 2024. doi:10.1002/art.42726

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