Rheumatoid arthritis

Association of a FAM13A variant with interstitial lung disease in Japanese rheumatoid arthritis

RMD OpenPublished Case-control genetic association study

Authors' conclusion

This study is the first to document an association of rs2609255 with ILD in Japanese patients with RA, implicating it in the pathogenesis of UIP

Study context

Population
Japanese patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
Participants
208 vs 420
Comparison
RA with interstitial lung disease (ILD) vs RA without chronic lung disease
  • RA WITH ILDn = 208
  • RA WITHOUT CHRONIC LUNG DISEASEn = 420reference
Outcome
Association of FAM13A rs2609255 (G/T) with ILD (usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP)) in RA
Methodological detailsTaqMan genotyping
  • TaqMan genotyping

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

UIP in RA, rs2609255
RA WITH ILD vs RA WITHOUT CHRONIC LUNG DISEASEOdds ratio (95% CI)P value
Allele model; Pc=0.0276
1.53(1.12–2.11)
P = 0.0092
Recessive model for the G allele; Pc=0.0009
2.63(1.59–4.32)
P = 0.0003

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeOR (95% CI)P value
UIP in male patients with RA (subgroup), rs2609255Recessive model3.65 (1.52–8.73)P = 0.0043

Original publication

Association of a FAM13A variant with interstitial lung disease in Japanese rheumatoid arthritis. RMD Open. Published 30 January 2023. doi:10.1136/rmdopen-2022-002828

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