Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Are RAS inhibitors necessary during intensive immunosuppression for lupus nephritis? Real-world evidence from the STAR cohort

Lupus Sci MedPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Adding RASi to standard induction therapy provided no additive benefit for renal remission or proteinuria reduction within the first 12 months nor did it facilitate glucocorticoid tapering.

Study context

Population
Patients with lupus nephritis (LN) receiving standard induction therapy, STAR (Treat-SLE-to-Target) registry
Participants
314 patients
Exposure
Renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RASi) added to standard induction therapy vs no RASi
  • RASin = 220
  • non-RASin = 94reference
Outcome
CRR
Follow-up
12 months
Methodological detailspropensity score overlap weighting, registry-based (STAR)
  • Propensity score overlap weighting
  • Registry-based (STAR)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

CRR, weighted analysis
  • No significant difference in complete renal remission (CRR) at 12 months (58.7% vs 64.7%)
  • RASi vs non-RASi: P = 0.428
  • Propensity score overlap weighting

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

TRR, weighted analysis · 6 months · significantly lower in RASi

P = 0.026

CRR, weighted analysis · 6 months · no significant difference · propensity score overlap weighting
P = 0.169

CRR, weighted analysis · 6 months

No significant difference in CRR at 6 months (43.1% vs 53.4%)

Proteinuria % reduction, GC tapering, disease activity decline

Proteinuria percentage reduction comparable between groups
RASi use not associated with accelerated GC tapering or more rapid decline in disease activity

Independent predictors of CRR (multivariable analysis)

LN at SLE onset and baseline pyuria independent predictors of CRR; RASi usage not

Original publication

Are RAS inhibitors necessary during intensive immunosuppression for lupus nephritis? Real-world evidence from the STAR cohort. Lupus Sci Med. Published 30 June 2026. doi:10.1136/lupus-2026-002025

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.