Inflammatory myopathies

Addressing cohort reliance in rare diseases literature: a scoping review of myositis research

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Scoping review

Authors' conclusion

Current myositis research demonstrates substantial dependence on a restricted set of study populations, with limited geographic and demographic diversity.

Study context

Population
Original research articles on idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) published 1 January 2021 to 18 May 2023of 2789 retrieved articles
Participants
380 articles
Outcome
Extent and impact of duplication bias in contemporary IIM research
Methodological detailssystematic, MEDLINE and EMBASE
  • Systematic
  • MEDLINE and EMBASE

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Cohort reliance in IIM publications

Registry-based investigations, share of total publications

10.0%

Publications from Asia

33.4%

Publications from Europe

16.58%

Publications from North America

6.84%

Original publication

Addressing cohort reliance in rare diseases literature: a scoping review of myositis research. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 16 January 2026. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keag013

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