Rheumatoid arthritis

A real-world 2-year prospective study of medication tapering in patients with well-controlled rheumatoid arthritis within the rheumatoid arthritis medication tapering (RHEUMTAP) cohort

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In our real-world prospective RHEUMTAP cohort study on the outcomes of different medication tapering groups in well-controlled RA, patients who tapered or stopped bDMARDs/tsDMARDs with or without background therapy were more likely to experience a flare than patients that did not taper any medications and those that tapered only csDMARDs.

Study context

Population
Patients with RA in sustained remission or low disease activity on stable bDMARD/tsDMARDs +/- csDMARDs for at least 6 months52 underwent taper
Participants
131 patients
Exposure
Medication tapering/stopping vs no taper
  • Any tapern = 52
Outcome
Flare
Follow-up
2 years
Methodological detailsreal-world
  • Real-world

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Any taper

15

events

No taper

2

events

Hazard ratio (95% CI)P value
Any tapervs No taper
10.43(2.98–36.53)
P = 0.0002
Only bDMARD/tsDMARD tapervs No taper
31.43(6.35–155.55)
P < 0.0001
Both csDMARD and bDMARD/tsDMARD tapervs No taper
18.45(2.55–133.37)
P = 0.0039
Only csDMARD tapervs Only bDMARD/tsDMARD taper
0.09(0.01–0.69)
P = 0.0213

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

A real-world 2-year prospective study of medication tapering in patients with well-controlled rheumatoid arthritis within the rheumatoid arthritis medication tapering (RHEUMTAP) cohort. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 19 October 2023. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kead430

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