Pediatric rheumatology

A randomized controlled educational study to evaluate an e-learning module to teach the physical examination of the temporomandibular joint in juvenile idiopathic arthritis

Pediatr Rheumatol Online JPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

The study demonstrated that a formalized educational program improved knowledge of the physical exam of the TMJ in JIA. Learners viewing the module were more adept at obtaining quantitative TMJ measurements.

Study context

Population
Pediatric rheumatology fellows learning the physical exam of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) in JIA
Participants
22 participants
Comparison
Article plus e-learning module vs article only
  • Modulen = 11
  • Articlen = 11reference
Methodological detailseducational study
  • Educational study

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

OSCE score

Article

11.1

mean · SD 3.3

Module

13.5

mean · SD 1.9

P = 0.06

Further findings

Enjoyment score

P = 0.02

Objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) items, all favoring the module · measuring maximal incisal opening (MIO)
P = 0.01
OSCE items, all favoring the module · calculating maximal unassisted mouth opening (MUMO)
P = 0.01
OSCE items, all favoring the module · assessment of facial symmetry
P = 0.03

Written test

The two groups improved equally, with a trend toward improved defining of MIO in the module group

Self-reported TMJ examinations performed · three months following the intervention

Comparable rates in the two groups

Original publication

A randomized controlled educational study to evaluate an e-learning module to teach the physical examination of the temporomandibular joint in juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. Published 19 October 2024. doi:10.1186/s12969-024-01026-7

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