Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

A Phase II randomized controlled trial of oral prednisolone in early diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (PRedSS)

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · HAQ-DI score, adjusted mean differenceResult — go to the resultAdjusted mean difference −0.10 97.5% CI −0.29 to 0.10
  • terminated early
  • Terminated early primarily due to the Covid-19 pandemic; underpowered

Authors' conclusion

PRedSS was terminated early primarily due to the Covid-19 pandemic, and so was underpowered. Therefore, interpretation must be cautious and results considered inconclusive

Study context

Population
Patients with early diffuse cutaneous SSc (dcSSc)target 72
Participants
35 patients
Comparison
Prednisolone vs matching placebo for 6 months
  • Prednisolonen = 17
  • Placebo/controln = 18reference
Primary endpoint
Co-primary: HAQ Disability Index (HAQ-DI) and modified Rodnan skin score (mRSS)
Follow-up
3 months
Methodological detailsPhase II, multicentre, double-blind, converted to open-label during the Covid-19 pandemic
  • Phase II
  • Multicentre
  • Double-blind
  • Converted to open-label during the Covid-19 pandemic

Primary result

HAQ-DI score, adjusted mean difference

Adjusted mean difference

−0.10

97.5% CI −0.29 to 0.10

P = 0.254

Prednisolonevs Placebo/control
adjusted mean difference −0.10 (97.5% CI −0.29 to 0.10); P = 0.254

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeAdjusted mean difference (97.5% CI)P value
Co-primary: mRSS, adjusted mean difference · 3 monthsFavouring prednisolone but not significantly−3.90 (−8.83 to 1.03)P = 0.070
OutcomeP value
Pain · 3 monthsSignificantly less pain with prednisoloneP = 0.027
Anxiety · 3 monthsSignificantly less anxiety with prednisoloneP = 0.018
Helplessness · 3 monthsSignificantly less helplessness with prednisoloneP = 0.040

Safety

No renal crises
  • Sample size was small

Original publication

A Phase II randomized controlled trial of oral prednisolone in early diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (PRedSS). Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 13 January 2023. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kead012

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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