Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Vunakizumab for Radiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial

JAMA Netw OpenPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · ASAS20 response rateResult — go to the resultDifference 23.2% 95% CI 11.8%–34.0%

Authors' conclusion

In this randomized clinical trial of patients with r-axSpA, vunakizumab, 120 mg significantly improved signs and symptoms of r-axSpA at week 16 compared with placebo, with sustained efficacy through 32 weeks, and demonstrated a tolerable safety profile.

Study context

Population
Adults (≥18 years) with active r-axSpA, 38 hospitals in Chinaincl
Participants
548 adults
Comparison
Vunakizumab 120 mg subcutaneously vs placebo
  • Vunakizumab, 120 mgn = 294
  • Placebon = 146reference
Primary endpoint
Proportion of patients with ASAS20 response
Follow-up
Week 16
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 to 3, multicentre (38 hospitals), Phase 2 randomised 2:2:1 (vunakizumab 120 mg, 240 mg, placebo); 120 mg chosen after interim analysis; phase 3 randomised 2:1
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Phase 2 to 3
  • Multicentre (38 hospitals)
  • Phase 2 randomised 2:2:1 (vunakizumab 120 mg, 240 mg, placebo); 120 mg chosen after interim analysis; phase 3 randomised 2:1

Primary result

ASAS20 response rate

Difference

23.2%

95% CI 11.8%–34.0%

P < 0.001

Events by treatment group

Vunakizumab, 120 mgvs Placebo
difference 23.2% (95% CI 11.8%–34.0%); P < 0.001

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeVunakizumab, 120 mgPlaceboDifference (95% CI)P value
ASAS40 response rate · week 1646.3%24.0%22.3% (13.3%–31.3%)P < 0.001

Durability of response · 32 weeks

Responses with vunakizumab were sustained through 32 weeks

Safety

Adverse events · placebo-controlled period · comparable

Original publication

Vunakizumab for Radiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. Published 1 May 2026. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2026.11632

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