Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

The Burden of Spine Structural Damage on Function in Patients With Axial Spondyloarthritis: Adaptation-Mediated Uncoupling?

J RheumatolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Spinal damage was independently associated with physical function in axSpA, but to a lesser extent than disease activity and mobility. Moreover, incorporating CFJ assessment in the mSASSS did not improve the ability to predict function.

Study context

Population
Patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA)
Participants
101 patients
Outcome
Association between spinal damage (mSASSS, CASSS) and physical function (BASFI)
Methodological detailsunivariate and multivariate analyses
  • Univariate and multivariate analyses

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI) vs Ankylosing Spondylitis Quality of Life (ASQOL), Spearman ρ
0.66
BASFI vs Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI), Spearman ρ
0.70
BASFI vs Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI), Spearman ρ
0.46
BASFI vs Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS), Spearman ρ
0.59
BASFI vs mSASSS, Spearman ρ
0.29
BASFI vs CASSS, Spearman ρ
0.28
Multivariate BASFI model: BASDAI, B (P < 0.001)
0.76
Multivariate BASFI model: BASMI, B (P < 0.001)
0.62
Multivariate BASFI model: history of total hip arthroplasty, B (P = 0.05)
1.22
Without BASMI in model: mSASSS, B (P = 0.01)
0.03
Without BASMI in model: CASSS, B (P = 0.01)
0.02

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

The Burden of Spine Structural Damage on Function in Patients With Axial Spondyloarthritis: Adaptation-Mediated Uncoupling? J Rheumatol. Published 15 May 2024. doi:10.3899/jrheum.2024-0022

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