Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Short-term effectiveness of guselkumab in psoriatic arthritis patients and axial involvement: results from a real-life multicentre cohort

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Prospective cohort study

Main finding · BASDAI, ASDAS, DAPSAResult — go to the resultMean difference (ΔBASDAI) −2.11

Authors' conclusion

The short-term effectiveness of guselkumab in patients with PsA and suggestive features of axial involvement were shown.

Study context

Population
PsA patients with suggestive features of axial involvement (age 53.4 ± 11.2 years, male sex 26.9%), June 2022–June 2023
Participants
67 patients
Exposure
Before vs after guselkumab administration
  • Guselkumabn = 67
Outcome
Effectiveness by BASDAI, ASDAS, DAPSA and achievement of BASDAI ≤ 4
Follow-up
4 months
Methodological detailsmulticentre, real-life
  • Multicentre
  • Real-life

Main finding

BASDAI, ASDAS, DAPSA

Mean difference (ΔBASDAI)

−2.11

By group

Guselkumab

52.2%

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

MRI sacroiliac joints: reduction of 0.80 or larger in sacroiliac joint lesion score (MRI subgroup, n=27) · 4 months

Patients with reduction ≥0.80 in sacroiliac joint lesion score, paralleling clinical response
70.3%
  • 27 patients assessed by MRI before and after guselkumab

Safety

Minor adverse events, mainly injection site reactions

Patients reporting minor adverse events
17.9%

Life-threatening side effects

None recorded

Original publication

Short-term effectiveness of guselkumab in psoriatic arthritis patients and axial involvement: results from a real-life multicentre cohort. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 10 April 2024. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keae220

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