Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Scleroderma calcinosis cutis score (SC2S): an imaging metric to quantify SSc-calcinosis cutis

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Pilot study

Authors' conclusion

SC2S may be a highly reproducible, broadly applicable, quantitative outcome that is sensitive to CC change. SC2S highlights the variable response of SSc-CC to STS treatment.

Study context

Population
Women with SSc-calcinosis cutis (CC) involving the arm, ischial tuberosities, hands and patellae, with a painful lesionall women
Participants
5 women
Comparison
CC volume on CT before vs after 6-12 months of 25% sodium thiosulphate (STS)
  • Topical STSn = 2
  • Intradermal STSn = 3
Outcome
CC volume quantified by computer-assisted CT mapping (scleroderma calcinosis cutis score, SC2S)
Follow-up
After 6-12 months of STS
Methodological detailscomputer-assisted CT lesion mapping, three independent assessors, open-source software (BioImageSuite/BIS Web)
  • Computer-assisted CT lesion mapping
  • Three independent assessors
  • Open-source software (BioImageSuite/BIS Web)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Inter-rater agreement between independent assessors, intraclass correlation coefficient
0.93
SC2S change, left buttock
75% reduction
SC2S change, right buttock
10% reduction
SC2S change, arm
28% reduction
SC2S change, left forefinger
18% increase
SC2S change, right hand
27% increase
SC2S change, left patella
12% reduction
SC2S change, right patella
4% increase

Further findings

CC volume differences on repeated measures 1 week apart

Difference on repeated measures
≤3%

Mapping time

Arm and buttock
<30 min
Finger/hand and patellae
>4 h

Original publication

Scleroderma calcinosis cutis score (SC2S): an imaging metric to quantify SSc-calcinosis cutis. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 11 June 2026. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keag302

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