Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Radiographic progression in psoriatic arthritis: head-to-head comparison of the Ratingen score and the Sharp–van der Heijde method

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Psychometric comparison study

Authors' conclusion

SVDH and PARS showed broadly comparable psychometric performance for PsA damage assessment. Both methods were robust for cross-sectional scoring but showed important limitations in reliably detecting cumulative change in this low-progression cohort. Neither method demonstrated clear superiority.

Study context

Population
Belgian Psoriatic Arthritis (BePas) cohort; hand and foot radiographs at baseline T0 and follow-ups T1, T2
Exposure
Psoriatic Arthritis Ratingen Score (PARS) vs modified Sharp-van der Heijde (SVDH) scoring of radiographic progression
Outcome
Psychometric properties: inter-rater reliability (ICC), agreement (Bland-Altman), responsiveness (standardized response mean (SRM)) and measurement error (SDC)
Methodological detailscohort, head-to-head comparison, two blinded readers, BePas cohort, Radiographs independently scored by two blinded readers
  • Cohort
  • Head-to-head comparison
  • Two blinded readers
  • BePas cohort
  • Radiographs independently scored by two blinded readers

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Inter-rater reliability, baseline absolute scores (ICC)

PARS

0.906

Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC)

SVDH

0.888

ICC

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomePARSSVDH
Inter-rater reliability, cumulative change scores (ΔT2-T0) (ICC) · T2-T0Low and very similar for both methods0.4850.483
Responsiveness over cumulative interval (two-reader average SRM)Moderate responsiveness0.5710.531
SDC (% of maximum score); mean cumulative change smaller than SDC for both methods and readersSDC 2.8-3.7% % of maximum scoreSDC 2.8-4.1% % of maximum score
  • Smallest detectable change (SDC) (% of maximum score); mean cumulative change smaller than SDC for both methods and readers: average progression below threshold of reliable individual-level detection

Bland-Altman limits of agreement

Slightly narrower absolute limits for PARS in selected comparisons; narrower relative limits for SVDH after normalization to maximum score

Mean change

Both methods detected positive mean change, primarily between T0 and T1

Original publication

Radiographic progression in psoriatic arthritis: head-to-head comparison of the Ratingen score and the Sharp–van der Heijde method. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 27 July 2026. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keag309

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