Osteoarthritis

Prevalence of radiographic ankle osteoarthritis in different subgroups of patients referred for ankle radiography

Semin Arthritis RheumPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Radiographic ankle OA was more common in men and obese patients that were referred to radiology.

Study context

Population
Patients referred for ankle radiography at a radiology department serving primary and secondary careincluded for analysis
Participants
893 patients
Outcome
Prevalence of radiographic talocrural, subtalar and talonavicular OA (Kellgren-Lawrence scale ≥2)
Methodological detailssingle radiology department serving primary and secondary care, multinomial and logistic regression adjusted for age, sex and Body Mass Index (BMI)
  • Single radiology department serving primary and secondary care
  • Multinomial and logistic regression adjusted for age, sex and BMI

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Prevalence of radiographic ankle OA

Talocrural joint

9.2%

Subtalar joint

0.4%

Talonavicular joint

7.0%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Radiographic talonavicular osteoarthritis (OA), obesity (subgroup)

aOR (95% CI)
Obesity2.16 (1.09–5.26)

Radiographic talonavicular OA, male sex (subgroup)

aOR (95% CI)
Male sex1.95 (1.13–3.35)
OutcomeaOR (95% CI)
Radiographic talocrural OA, male sex (subgroup)4.64 (276–7.81)

Original publication

Prevalence of radiographic ankle osteoarthritis in different subgroups of patients referred for ankle radiography. Semin Arthritis Rheum. Published 13 November 2022. doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2022.152138

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