Across rheumatic diseases

Prevalence of Arthritis‐Attributable Work Limitations Among Adults Aged 18–64 Years With Arthritis: United States, 2023

Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

More than one-third of US adults aged 18 to 64 years with arthritis report AAWL.

Study context

Population
US adults aged 18–64 years with arthritis, 2023 National Health Interview Survey
Outcome
Age-standardized prevalence of arthritis-attributable work limitations (AAWL)
Follow-up
2023
Methodological detailsnational survey (2023 National Health Interview Survey), age-standardized, Age-standardized using four age groups (18-34, 35-44, 45-54, 55-64 years); t tests for subgroup and year differences
  • National survey (2023 National Health Interview Survey)
  • Age-standardized
  • Age-standardized using four age groups (18-34, 35-44, 45-54, 55-64 years); t tests for subgroup and year differences

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Age-standardized prevalence of AAWL

Age-standardized prevalence of arthritis-attributable work limitations (AAWL) among US adults with arthritis aged 18–64 years

38.8%

95% CI 35.6–42.2

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeValues
AAWL by race and ethnicity · 2023Hispanic 50.1% · Non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native 55.9% · Non-Hispanic White 35.6%
AAWL by disability · 2023Disability 62.1% · No disability 33.5%
AAWL by employment status · 2023Unable to work or disabled 61.8% · Employed/self-employed 32.2%
AAWL by veteran status · 2023Veterans 52.5% · Nonveterans 37.8%
AAWL by self-rated health status · 2023Poor/fair 61.1% · Good 33.0% · Excellent/very good 23.9%
AAWL by difficulty walking or climbing stairs · 2023Difficulty 68.5% · No difficulty 35.1%
AAWL prevalence, 2019 vs 20232019 38.1% · 2023 38.8%

AAWL by race and ethnicity · 2023

Significantly higher among Hispanic and non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native vs non-Hispanic White adults

AAWL prevalence, 2019 vs 2023

Not significantly different

Original publication

Prevalence of Arthritis‐Attributable Work Limitations Among Adults Aged 18–64 Years With Arthritis: United States, 2023. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). Published 21 January 2026. doi:10.1002/acr.25683

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