Preconception clinical factors related to adverse pregnancy outcomes in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus or primary Sjögren’s syndrome: a retrospective cohort study

RMD OpenPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

No preconception risk factors related to APO were found in SLE pregnancies, whereas preconception complement levels were associated with APO development in patients with pSS.

Study context

Population
Pregnant women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) or primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) treated at the University Medical Center Groningen, January 2010 to August 202170 fetuses (one twin)
Outcome
Associations between preconception clinical factors and APO
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

pSS: association between APO and BMI
p=0.010
pSS: association between APO and parity
p=0.046
pSS: association between APO and C4
p=0.021
pSS: association between APO and low C4 levels
p=0.002

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Most frequent APO

APO SLE Preterm birth · pSS Miscarriages

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Preconception clinical factors related to adverse pregnancy outcomes in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus or primary Sjögren’s syndrome: a retrospective cohort study. RMD Open. Published 31 August 2023. doi:10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003439

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