Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Outcomes in progressive systemic sclerosis treated with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation compared with combination therapy

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

MMF and rituximab compared with AHSCT in SSc patients eligible for AHSCT resulted in similar skin and lung clinical improvement with a better safety profile at 24 months.

Study context

Population
Patients with early diffuse progressive SSc eligible for autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT)
Exposure
MMF plus rituximab combination therapy vs AHSCT
  • Combinationn = Twenty-one
  • AHSCTn = 16reference
Outcome
Clinical improvement (mRSS decrease >25% or FVC increase >10%)
Follow-up
12 months

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

P = 0.7

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeHRP value
EFS (absence of persistent major organ failure or death) · up to 24 monthsFavoured the combination group0.09P = 0.04

Modified Rodnan Skin Score (mRSS) and forced vital capacity (FVC) over follow-up · up to 24 months

Both groups had a significant and comparable reduction in mRSS and increase in FVC at each time interval

Original publication

Outcomes in progressive systemic sclerosis treated with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation compared with combination therapy. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 6 September 2023. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kead457

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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