Vasculitis & polymyalgia rheumatica

A novel cohort to assess longitudinal glucocorticoid toxicity in individuals with rheumatic diseases: objectives, design, and initial baseline characteristics of the LONG-TOX cohort

Semin Arthritis RheumPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In this prospective cohort of individuals with autoimmune diseases, those with >6 months of GC exposure had higher baseline GC-related toxicity and lower quality-of-life than those with ≤ 6 months of exposure.

Study context

Population
Adults with rheumatic diseases receiving glucocorticoids (GCs) (mean age 59.2 years, 62 % female; most common PMR and/or GCA [41 %])initial enrolled in LONG-TOX
Participants
90 adults
Exposure
>6 months vs ≤ 6 months of prior GC exposure
Outcome
Baseline GC toxicity by GT-SNAPSHOT (range: 0-1592); change in GC toxicity measured by Glucocorticoid Toxicity Index (GTI)
Follow-up
Baseline
Methodological detailsbaseline characteristics report, stratified by prior GC exposure duration
  • Baseline characteristics report
  • Stratified by prior GC exposure duration

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Baseline GT-SNAPSHOT score, median

>6 months

205

median

≤ 6 months

160

median

P = 0.08

Overall median (IQR) baseline GT-SNAPSHOT score
165 (122, 251)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Outcome>6 months≤ 6 monthsP value
SF-36 Energy/Fatigue score · baselineSignificantly lower3550P = 0.01
SF-36 General Health score · baselineSignificantly lower3060P < 0.001

Prior cumulative GC use duration, median (IQR), overall · baseline

Median (IQR) prior cumulative GC use duration
71 days (23, 605)

Original publication

A novel cohort to assess longitudinal glucocorticoid toxicity in individuals with rheumatic diseases: objectives, design, and initial baseline characteristics of the LONG-TOX cohort. Semin Arthritis Rheum. Published 11 December 2025. doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2025.152897

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.