Autoinflammatory & rare systemic diseases

The needed daily dose of colchicine in patients with Familial Mediterranean Fever may be higher in women: a study on behalf of the JIR cohort

Arthritis Res TherPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This is the first study to examine the question of colchicine dosage in relation to weight of FMF adult patients and to highlight a possible link with female gender.

Study context

Population
Prospectively followed homozygous Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) patients, French National Reference Centre, 2016–2023
Participants
272 participants
Outcome
Daily colchicine dose
Methodological detailsretrospective evaluation of prospectively followed patients, single national reference centre
  • Retrospective evaluation of prospectively followed patients
  • Single national reference centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Colchicine taken
96%
Female sex correlated with higher daily colchicine dose
p = 0.0208
Weight not associated with colchicine dose
p = 0.4073

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Subgroup receiving 2.5 mg/day colchicine (n = 30)

Women (mostly women)
n = 23; 76.7%; p = 0.018
Lower mean weight
P = 0.019
Weighed < 50 kg
26/30 (87%)

Safety

Toxicity with 2.5 mg/day colchicine

No toxicity noted, including patients weighing < 50 kg

Original publication

The needed daily dose of colchicine in patients with Familial Mediterranean Fever may be higher in women: a study on behalf of the JIR cohort. Arthritis Res Ther. Published 19 March 2025. doi:10.1186/s13075-024-03440-4

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