Vasculitis & polymyalgia rheumatica

Low incidence of late-onset giant cell arteritis during the first year in patients with polymyalgia rheumatica–a repeated imaging study

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This study is the first to demonstrate a low incidence rate of late-onset GCA in PMR patients within the first year, employing repeated imaging to exclude GCA at baseline and diagnose GCA during follow-up.

Study context

Population
Treatment-naïve patients with a new clinical diagnosis of polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) and without giant cell arteritis (GCA) symptomsfinal PMR diagnosis
Participants
62 patients
Outcome
Incidence of late-onset GCA in patients diagnosed with PMR
Follow-up
First year
Methodological detailsrepeated imaging (vascular US and FDG-PET/CT), rapid referral clinics
  • Repeated imaging (vascular US and FDG-PET/CT)
  • Rapid referral clinics

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Late-onset GCA incidence · one-year follow-up

PMR

32 per 1000 person-years

2 of 62

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeValues
Baseline prevalence of subclinical GCAPMR 3%
  • Baseline prevalence of subclinical GCA: 2 patients with concurrent subclinical GCA and PMR at baseline excluded

Original publication

Low incidence of late-onset giant cell arteritis during the first year in patients with polymyalgia rheumatica–a repeated imaging study. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 24 August 2024. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keae463

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.