Rheumatoid arthritis

Increased expression of omentin-1 is associated with synovitis and bone destruction in rheumatoid arthritis

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

Our results suggested that omentin-1 was up-regulated in RA and can exacerbate synovitis and joint destruction which may provide new insight into the pathogenesis of RA.

Study context

Population
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and normal population; Collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) mice
Comparison
RA patients vs healthy controls; omentin-1 injection in CIA mice
Outcome
Expression and role of omentin-1 in RA
Methodological detailscase-control serum comparison, collagen-induced arthritis mouse model
  • Case-control serum comparison
  • Collagen-induced arthritis mouse model

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Correlation of omentin-1 with CRP

r=0.427

p=0.002

Correlation of omentin-1 with ESR

r=0.454

p<0.001

Correlation of omentin-1 with DAS28

r=0.496, p<0.001; r=0.661, p<0.001, respectively

Omentin-1 associated with disease activity state (multivariable analysis)

OR=1.018

p=0.004

Original publication

Increased expression of omentin-1 is associated with synovitis and bone destruction in rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 15 October 2023. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/7pcgv7

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