Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Effectiveness of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination program in systemic sclerosis patients treated by autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a comparative study on behalf of MATHEC-SFGM-TC group

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Retrospective case-control study

Authors' conclusion

The incidence of COVID-19 infection was higher in AHSCT-SSc compared to non-AHSCT SSc patients, with no difference in vaccine acceptance rate.

Study context

Population
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients eligible for SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, France1:1 matched
Participants
72 patients
Comparison
Autologous Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (AHSCT)-treated SSc vs non-AHSCT SSc
  • AHSCTn = 36
  • non-AHSCTn = 36reference
Outcome
Cumulative incidence of COVID-19 infection
Methodological detailsmatched 1:1 on age, sex and disease duration, French
  • Matched 1:1 on age, sex and disease duration
  • French

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

COVID-19 infection (mild to moderate)

AHSCT

11

events

non-AHSCT

2

events

P = 0.007

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Events

OutcomeAHSCTnon-AHSCT
Vaccination refusal53

Vaccination refusal

Vaccine acceptance rate did not differ between groups

Serological response

Serological responses did not significantly differ between the two groups

Safety

Severe adverse events after SARS-CoV-2 vaccination

None reported
0

Original publication

Effectiveness of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination program in systemic sclerosis patients treated by autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a comparative study on behalf of MATHEC-SFGM-TC group. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 15 May 2025. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/8o94lv

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