Rheumatoid arthritis

Development of prediction models to select older RA patients with comorbidities for treatment with chronic low-dose glucocorticoids

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Secondary analysis of the GLORIA randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

Baseline factors are not helpful in selecting elderly RA patients for treatment with low-dose prednisolone given their low power to predict the chance of benefit or harm.

Study context

Population
RA patients ≥65 years of age with comorbidities
Participants
451 patients
Comparison
Prednisolone 5 mg/day vs placebo for 2 years
Primary endpoint
Performance of eight prediction models for harm (≥1 AESI; number of adverse events of special interest (AESIs) per year) and benefit (early clinical response/disease activity; lack of joint damage progression)
Methodological detailsprediction model development, internal validation with bootstrapping, linear and logistic multivariable regression with backward selection
  • Prediction model development
  • Internal validation with bootstrapping
  • Linear and logistic multivariable regression with backward selection

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Prediction model performance

Explained variance

12-15%

AUC

0.67-0.69

Original publication

Development of prediction models to select older RA patients with comorbidities for treatment with chronic low-dose glucocorticoids. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 27 September 2022. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keac547

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