Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Bimekizumab treatment in biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD)-naïve patients with active psoriatic arthritis: 52-week efficacy and safety results from the phase III, randomised, placebo-controlled, active reference BE OPTIMAL study

Ann Rheum DisPublished Randomised controlled trial

An erratum to this article was published (Ann Rheum Dis, Feb 2026 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

The efficacy of BKZ in bDMARD-naïve patients with PsA was sustained from Week 16 to Week 52. BKZ was well tolerated with no new safety signals observed.

Study context

Population
bDMARD-naïve patients with active psoriatic arthritis (PsA)
Comparison
Bimekizumab (BKZ) 160 mg every 4 weeks vs placebo (PBO) (switch to BKZ at Week 16), with ADA 40 mg every 2 weeks as reference arm
Methodological detailsphase III, double-blind, PBO-controlled 16-week period, then 36 weeks treatment-blind, active reference (ADA), non-responder imputation
  • Phase III
  • Double-blind, PBO-controlled 16-week period, then 36 weeks treatment-blind
  • Active reference (ADA)
  • Non-responder imputation

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Long-term efficacy (ACR20/50/70, PASI75/90/100, MDA) · Week 52
  • ACR20/50/70, PASI75/90/100 and minimal disease activity (MDA) responses sustained with BKZ to Week 52, consistent with Week 16
  • Patients switched to BKZ at Week 16 improved, with results similar to BKZ-randomised patients by Week 52
  • Non-responder imputation

Further findings

Death · to Week 52 · unrelated to treatment — BKZ
1 events

Safety

OutcomeBKZADA
≥1 TEAE · to Week 52During BKZ treatment79.1%80.7%
Serious TEAEs · to Week 526.6%— not stated in the abstract
Candida infections · to Week 52All cases localised and non-serious7.7%0.7%

— not stated in the abstract

Original publication

Bimekizumab treatment in biologic DMARD-naïve patients with active psoriatic arthritis: 52-week efficacy and safety results from the phase III, randomised, placebo-controlled, active reference BE OPTIMAL study. Ann Rheum Dis. Published 11 September 2023. doi:10.1136/ard-2023-224431

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