Rheumatoid arthritis

Adenosine metabolic signature in circulating CD4+ T cells predicts remission in rheumatoid arthritis

RMD OpenPublished Prospective cohort study

Main finding · Baseline predictors of DAS28-CRP remissionResult — go to the resultAUC for early remission 0.92 vs 0.67

Authors' conclusion

Adenosine signalling is important in the achievement of early remission with MTX in RA

Study context

Population
Treatment-naive patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) commencing methotrexate (MTX); purified circulating CD4+ T cells
Participants
68 patients
Exposure
Patients achieving DAS28-CRP remission vs those not achieving remission at 6 months on MTX
Outcome
Predictors of DAS28-CRP remission (<2.4)
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailsbiomarker study, logistic regression and linear modelling
  • Biomarker study
  • Logistic regression and linear modelling

Main finding

Baseline predictors of DAS28-CRP remission

AUC for early remission

0.92 vs 0.67

P = 0.001

By group

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Adenosine metabolic signature in circulating CD4+ T cells predicts remission in rheumatoid arthritis. RMD Open. Published 17 February 2024. doi:10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003858

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