Osteoarthritis

A comparison of meta-analyses on articular treatments for knee osteoarthritis-related pain

Joint Bone SpinePublished Meta-research study

Authors' conclusion

Substantial discrepancies exist between overlapping MAs evaluating local treatments for KOA-related pain.

Study context

Population
Meta-analyses (MAs) evaluating local treatments for knee OA-related pain, MEDLINE from inception to March 2025566 pairwise comparisons
Participants
81 participants
Outcome
Concordance of pain outcome results between overlapping MAs (pairwise comparisons)
Methodological detailscomparison of meta-analyses, pairwise comparisons of overlapping MAs
  • Comparison of meta-analyses
  • Pairwise comparisons of overlapping MAs

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

MAs included; pairwise comparisons across 15 treatment themes
81 MAs; 566 pairwise comparisons
Pain outcome comparisons with identical results (of 113 possible)
32 (28.3%)
Pain outcome comparisons completely different (of 113 possible)
36 (31.9%)
Search strategy unavailable
18.2% of pairwise comparisons
Search strategy identical
2 (0.4%)
Database searches identical
6.9% of comparisons

Original publication

A comparison of meta-analyses on articular treatments for knee osteoarthritis-related pain. Joint Bone Spine. Published 31 August 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jbspin.2026.106127

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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